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This article explores semantic and stylistic meaning changes of idioms with the word “silki” (snares) during XVIII–XXI centuries on the basis of Russian classics and modern literature texts and publicistic writing. It is proved that the word “silki” (snares) was used as a biblical expression in ecclesiastic and some fiction texts, this explanes its strong negative connotation, which is out of use in up-to-date contexts.

The article is devoted to searching the rhetorical ideal of current time. It is proposed to compare the criteria of the rhetorical ideal of antiquity, Russian eloquence and historical changes in the understanding and the assessment of this category. The research is based on the analysis of students’ works of the State Technical University. In conclusion, it is stated that it is necessary to make changes in the rhetorical education in current time.

According to the author insincerity is an integral feature of the modern society, that is why nowadays there is a preoccupation in the study of insincerity from the point of view of linguistics. Insincerity externalizes itself in insincere discourse. The aim of the article is to analyze assertive speech acts as an expressive mean of insincere discourse in English political texts. Having analyzed the examples, the author comes to a conclusion, that assertive speech acts are the effective means of expressing an insincere discourse.

This article analyses the main elements of Cesare Pavese’s poetics, an Italian writer of XX century. It is focused on the fundamental theme of festivity as a collective ritual of the mythical, sacral initiation.

The article is devoted to the problems of compound words codification in the dictionaries of antonyms. The variants of interpretation of composites, taking into account not only dictionary definitions, but also the nuances of a complex manifestation of compound words in language and speech – stylistic heterogeneity, asymmetry of the semantic components of the composite, antonyms for secondary meanings and nuances of word, imagery and terminology opposition are explored. Through the example of the construction of various types of entries it is concluded that a dictionary of antonyms compound words is relevant, it reflects not only the complex structure of each polisemic composite, but also demonstrates its paradigmatic and syntagmatic relations.

The article explores the world outlook perspective of science as a part of culture of society, characterizes the main content of functions of science during globalization of states and peoples. The anti-chaos maintenance of science is estimated by its primary sign.

The article analyzes ways of encoding mental experience in language structures, examines the effect of information filters of consciousness that starts the process of substitution of intentional subject-of-interest and distortion of the represented experience. The author introduces two dimensions of symbolic representation, describes four types of relationships between representing and represented. According to the analysis the essence of consciousness is a psi mechanism distinguishing representing from represented.

The article presents the principles of ethical management of scientific communication. The author approves the priority of ethical principle of social responsibility of the scientist.

The article deals with the classification system of arts by American analytical philosopher Nelson Goodman. His concept of the dividing of the art-world into two types of art: «allographic» and «autographic» arts is strongly problematic. The author proves that an empirical distinction between the types of art does not negate the profound unity of the artistic world. In the arts, a variety of the material embodiment of artistic images, does not deny their common genetic code of the creative process.

The author of this paper examines the effectiveness of the relationship between company's goals and its employees’ goals, in particular management personnel. The researcher tries to explain the necessity of a motivation systems development using the balanced scorecard system to assess the performance of leaders. An effective contract as an important component of the assessment of the impact of commercial medical organizations of heads is offered.

The researchers of this article describe the methods of external environment control and the prospects of its implementation in the company. It was concluded that the environment control services use both general scientific and specific research methods.

This article describes the formation and development of quality management as an integrated system. The author considers the theory and methodology of quality management since the early XXth century to the present day and describes the main problems encountered in the process of quality management system, as well as the ways to overcome them.

The theoretical aspects of determining the level of economic availability of food were researched; the factors of influence on its value based on statistical trends were justified; indicators that form the dynamics of consumption of certain types of food by different sectors of population depending on the size of their incomes were identified.

In the transition of the leading countries of the world on an innovative way of development, transport is considered as one of the most important factors of socio-economic growth in Russia. Transport contributes to strengthening the unity of the economic area of the country, improves the interregional and international transport and economic relations, increases the efficient using of natural resources, develops entrepreneurship and international cooperation. However, there is a number of obstacles before implementation of transport and transit potential of Russia. The paper deals with features of international and national transport corridors on the territory of Russia and the key problems of their functioning and possible ways to overcome them.

The subject of research is the freight transportation organization. The purpose of the study is to determine the criteria for integrated assessment of economic efficiency of freight transport. The article presents the scientific principles applicable to the investigation of various types of freight transport: road, railroad, water and air. The obtained results will allow to make rational, scientifically sound and cost-effective management decisions in the field of organization of cargo delivery.

The article deals with the legal status of Kyrgyz woman, her rights and responsibilities in marriage and family, property and inheritance relations, in accordance with adat and sharia.

In the article the author describes activities of State Courts in the 19th century on the admissibility of the right to keep and bear arms. The researcher has analyzed the most important precedents of State Courts and presented the jurisprudence evolution in this sphere.

The article describes different approaches in definition of transnational corporation’s legal personality. The reviewed approaches have become available for the last fifty years and they contain completely opposite views on the legal personality of TNC. The methods of analyze, synthesis, ranging have been used during preparation of this article.