List of publications on a keyword: «аддикции»


Тема номера

Publication date: 04.09.2019
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Irina V. Dubatova , candidate of medical sciences , associate professor
FSFEI of HE “Rostov State Medical University” of Russian Ministry of Health , Ростовская обл
Andrey V. Antsyborov , graduate student
Mental Health Clinic «Psyche» , Ростовская обл

«The era of «steel apples» and «green robots». Smartphone addiction: a medical problem, a cultural phenomenon, or a fiction media?»

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The article is devoted to the one of acute problems of society, that is smartphone addiction, because in recent decades, «smart» devices become ingrained in everyday lives of almost every person. The sphere of interest of many scientific studies is the study of «high-tech» addictions. One of the particular forms of this type of addictive disorder is smartphone addiction. Currently, there is an expansive increase in the prevalence of smartphones on various hardware and software platforms. The authors of the article wonder whether smartphone addiction can be a form of behavioral addiction or it can be considered a part of the «problematic» use by healthy people? To solve this problem, this review examines the correlation relationship between substantive and behavioral addictions based on existing criteria for diagnosing addictive disorders, and also outlines the socio-cultural boundaries of smartphones use.

Medicine

Publication date: 14.06.2019
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Irina V. Dubatova , candidate of medical sciences , associate professor
FSFEI of HE “Rostov State Medical University” of Russian Ministry of Health , Ростовская обл
Andrey V. Antsyborov , graduate student
Mental Health Clinic «Psyche» , Ростовская обл

«The role of impulsivity and impulse control disorders in the formation of addictive disorders»

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Currently, a lot of researches devoted to the study of the relationship between disorders of impulse control and addictive pathology are published. Attempts to isolate behavioral addictions into a separate group of addictive disorders make it necessary to assess impulsivity and impulse control disorders at different stages of formation, both behavioral and substance use addictions in a new way. This review is based on the results of research and analysis of existing models of addictive disorders, where the dominant position is given to impulsivity and impulse control disorders as predictors of addictive pathology. It contributes to most forms of aberrant management and other disorders included in the current classifications (DSM-V, ICD-10). In our opinion, many existing models of addictive pathology of impulsivity and impulse control disorders is given undeservedly little attention, which in the end leads to an incorrect assessment of substance and behavioral addictions. A model of development of addictive disorders is proposed, where the disorder of impulse control is given a decisive place in the question of «to be or not to be» addictive pathology.

Theme of number

Publication date: 20.05.2019
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Andrey V. Antsyborov , graduate student
Mental Health Clinic «Psyche» , Ростовская обл
Irina V. Dubatova , candidate of medical sciences , associate professor
FSFEI of HE “Rostov State Medical University” of Russian Ministry of Health , Ростовская обл

«Meet me online or at a psychiatrist? The issue of dependence on social networks»

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This article tells about the phenomenon of dependence on social networks. Said phenomenon is not formally recognized as a diagnosis in the existing classifications of mental and behavioral disorders. At the same time, the dynamics of the development of dependence on social networks has much in common with the «classical» addictive disorders. The following symptoms and syndromes can be distinguished in the structure of dependence on social networks: craving, mental discomfort with the affective component, growth of tolerance, withdrawal syndrome, salience, relapse. The process of formation of dependence on social networks is influenced by a combination of neurobiological, individual, and also social factors, which allow understanding the mechanisms of the formation of the disorder and developing approaches to treatment.

Медицина

Publication date: 13.02.2019
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Andrey V. Antsyborov , graduate student
Mental Health Clinic «Psyche» , Ростовская обл
Irina V. Dubatova , candidate of medical sciences , associate professor
FSFEI of HE “Rostov State Medical University” of Russian Ministry of Health , Ростовская обл

«The problem of double diagnoses in psychiatry and addictology: leaving reality, or the stage of integration?»

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The article points out that the existence of the problem of double diagnoses (DD) in psychiatry and addictology means recognizing the fact that «addiction» is a mental illness and, therefore, a brain disorder. There are common areas in the brain that are responsible for the formation of addictive pathology and for the development of other mental illnesses. It explains the high comorbidity between disorders associated with the use of psychoactive substances, and other mental illnesses. The factors of predisposition to the development of addictive pathology include: family burden with addictive pathology, early onset of use of psychoactive substances, social stress situation, and mental illness. The artificial separation of psychiatry and addictology into two services in Russia is a historical mistake. A new paradigm of dependent disorders emphasizes the need to create a special section on double disorders, with the revision of this archaic model.

Психолого-педагогические аспекты образования

Publication date: 07.11.2018
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Elena V. Malikova , candidate of psychological sciences
Elena V. Zhikhareva , candidate of psychological sciences
FSBEI of HE "Shukshin Altai State Humanitarian and Pedagogical University" , Алтайский край

«Korrektsiia internet-addiktsii podrostkov posredstvom treninga sotsial'nykh navykov»

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В статье представлено описание экспериментального исследования интернет-аддикций и организации работы по снижению психологической зависимости от компьютера у подростков посредством тренинга социальных навыков.

Психология

Publication date: 23.06.2017
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Nina N. Kirdianova
FSBEI of HE "G.I. Nosov Magnitogorsk State technical University" , Челябинская обл

«Психологическая профилактика нехимических видов аддикций»

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В статье рассмотрена проблема возникновения нехимических видов аддикций, выявление склонности к аддиктивному поведению, профилактика аддиктивного поведения с целью предотвращения возникновения деструктивных зависимостей.

Психологические аспекты педагогической деятельности

Publication date: 02.02.2015
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Julia V. Berchatova
FSFEI of HE “Siberian Transport University” , Новосибирская обл

«Психологические аспекты феномена интернет-аддикций и его влияние на становление личности современной молодежи»

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В статье рассматриваются психологические аспекты феномена интернет-аддикций. Автором изучены и обобщены в данной статье подходы зарубежных и российских авторов, исследовавших проблему влияния интернет-аддикций на становление личности современной молодежи. Сделаны выводы о существенном влиянии технологических аддикций на формирование личности представителя современной молодежи, а также мнения о социально-психологическом статусе современных молодых людей.

Психология

Publication date: 25.12.2014
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Olesia D. Salnikova
FSAEI of HE "North-Caucasus Federal University" , Ставропольский край

«Профилактика аддиктивного поведения у подростков»

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В статье описывается выделяющаяся внутри весьма сложной и разнообразной категории «отклоняющееся поведение личности» микрогруппа зависимого поведения или зависимости. Зависимое поведение личности – это серьезная социальная проблема, т.к. в сложной форме может иметь различные негативные последствия: снижение работоспособности, конфликтное, асоциальное (в том числе – аутоагрессия), делинквентные проявления, суицид. Также зависимое поведение является наиболее распространенным видом девиации.

Общее направление

Publication date: 23.06.2016
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Rasina F. Mutallapova
FSBEI of HE "Bashkir State Pedagogical University named after M. Akmulla" , Башкортостан Респ

«Study of behaviour addiction problem condition among minors and research results»

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The following article demonstrates the results of experience-experimental work on methodics "test-questionnaire for detecting computer addiction.

Педагогика и психология

Publication date: 21.06.2016
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Rasina F. Mutallapova
FSBEI of HE "Bashkir State Pedagogical University named after M. Akmulla" , Башкортостан Респ

«Improvment of prophylactic work to prevent behaviour addictions among minors»

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This article determines categoric device of behaviour addiction problem, methodics of diagnosing and its interpretation in the framework of carried research. Parents' help in case of behaviour addictions prevention among children is very actual.