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One of the main tasks of the educational process is not only to educate already known facts of science, but also to create all the conditions for realizing one's own potential by each student. Given the historical features of Russia's development, it is fair to note that professional education is at the same level of importance with higher education, and therefore there should be no less work to develop talented and gifted youth.

The article considers the influence of the transformation policy of Alexander I in the field of education and in the central administration on the rapid development of the Russian higher school in the early 19th century. The Charter of 1804.

The article examines the points of view of the Russian émigré literature concerning the activities of an admiral A.V. Kolchak in the anti-Bolshevik movement – work for the government of a Lieutenant-General D.L. Croatia in Harbin, the performance of the duties of a Supreme Ruler and Supreme Commander-in-Chief. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the views of such emigrant authors as the generals A.P. Budberg, N.N. Golovin, D.V. Filatev, a member of the government A.V. Kolchak, G.K. Hins, head of the constitutional-democratic party P.N. Miliukov, who considered the admiral's involvement in the dictator's duties as a mistake, which had great negative consequences for the White movement in the East of the country.

The article considers problems of research of museum art porcelain and faience of the XIX – the beginning of the XX century in the process of carrying out fine art expertise and also reveals the main criteria of Museum attribution. An important part of the examination methodology of thin-ceramic products is the development of special methods for their study in the conditions of modern laboratories on the latest-generation devices. The results presented in the article can contribute to the practical application of the proposed methods in conducting art criticism of art porcelain and faience in the museum research and restoration work.

Microvascular disorders constitute one of the important mechanisms in the pathophysiology of burns. In case of thermal skin burns, especially dermal burns (IIIA degree), it is important to pay attention to the prevalence and the severity of the inflammatory reaction in the wound that may affect the viability of survived sebaceous and sweat glands, their epithelial cells can serve as a substrate for self-epithelialization of the skin. Local microvascular abnormalities in the damaged dermis are due to changes in the walls of blood vessels and the structure of the cellular elements of the blood, which form a clear correlation with secondary damage to the dermis.

The article deals with the professional competence of the teacher in the sphere of interaction with the student's family. Scientists’ points of view have been studied. The authors have also analyzed the teacher's professional competence in the field of pedagogical interaction with the family.

The article is devoted to the problem of current importance – the recognition of the crucial role of close interaction with parents in order to achieve personal, social, cognitive development of a child. The work also describes key stages of modelling technologies for cooperation enabling parents to participate in managing children’s lives and to go deeply into the essence of educational and pedagogical trends.

The article deals with the study, classification of phenol compounds involved in the formation of the main quality, taste and color of wine, the influence of external factors on the polyphenol composition of grapes and wine.

The article deals with the basic approaches to compositional division of prosecutors and attorneys speeches within the framework of English-language law discourse, it analyses their step-by-step representation, and gives a brief characteristic of the intentionality of speech of court speakers. The author gives a brief analysis of basic structural elements of the judicial subspecies of law discourse, describes the types and structure of speech activity of professional opponents.

The subject of the article covers the transformation of the electricity market in Sweden starting from the 2000s. The author indicates the basic principles of pricing and economic regulation mechanisms used in the country. Main problems in the electric power market of Sweden at the present stage are also considered.

This article presents the study of the Russian and foreign insurance practices, outlines options for increasing the volume of the market, as well as suppressing the psychological barrier of the Russian tourists.

The article examines one of the investigative situations that can arise in the investigation of illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs committed by members of organized criminal activity in this sphere. The author's program of investigator’s actions at the initial stage of the investigation is given.