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Тема номера

Publication date: 09.08.2018
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Anastasiya M. Bitutskaya , student
Maria A. Lyakina , candidate of economic sciences , associate professor
Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University , Санкт-Петербург г

«Analysis of the reaction of American freight railways in conditions of compression of the commodity market in 2016–2017 years»

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A comprehensive financial and economic analysis of the activities of the two largest fright railways of the first class of the United States was carried out in the article. This analysis has made it possible to identify a number of tools and methods that ensure the achievement of a level of financial efficiency and a previous level of profitability, while reducing the volume of cargo transportation.

История

Publication date: 10.08.2018
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Ekaterina O. Kniazheva , student
Lomonosov Moscow State University , Москва г

«Franco-Yugoslav relations in the coverage of the French press in 1934»

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Franco-Yugoslav relations are a topic that has so far been little studied in modern Russian historiography. In the Soviet era this issue was given attention only in connection with the attempts of France to create a system of collective security in Europe from the aggression of the revisionist countries, and also in connection with the beginning of cooperation between the countries of the Lesser and Balkan Entente with the USSR. However, in the work the author focused directly on the bilateral cooperation of the two states, which explains not only the policy issues of the 1930s, but also is the key to understanding some of the processes of our time. Bilateral relations of states in the model of «mentor – student», the problem of the importance of the individual in history, and, finally, the problem of the role of the government's dialogue with the public through the media regarding the issues of foreign policy vector.

Медицина

Publication date: 06.08.2018
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Ugilbibi R. Fayzieva , candidate of medical sciences , associate professor
Aziza S. Ashurova , assistant
Heroda T. Ergasheva , assistant
Termez branch of the Tashkent Medical Academy ,

«Risk factors influencing the development of iron deficiency anemia in children»

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The authors note that at children iron deficiency anemia leads to growth of infectious incidence of respiratory organs and digestive tract. Iron is necessary for normal functioning of structures of a brain, at its insufficient contents the psychological child development is broken. At the children who had iron deficiency anemia in infancy at the age of 3–4 years there are violations of transfer of nervous impulses from the centers of a brain to organs of hearing and sight because of violation of a miyelinizathion and, as a result of it, violation of conductivity of nerves. In children, early detection of risk factors leads to a decrease in the incidence of scarce anemia.

Педагогика

Publication date: 29.08.2018
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Elena V. Maleeva , candidate of pedagogic sciences , associate professor
Nizhny Tagil Branch «Institute of education development» , Свердловская обл

«Methods of physical concepts formation at students»

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The article considers errors in the students' mastering of physical concepts, reveals the reasons for the occurrence of these errors. One of the ways of solving the problem under consideration is a set of exercises aimed at identifying significant features of concepts, establishing genus-species relations and analyzing definitions of concepts.

Психология

Publication date: 03.08.2018
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Nikolay A. Voronov , candidate of biological sciences , senior lecturer
Yaroslavl Higher Military School of Air Defense of the Ministry of Defence of the Russain Federation , Ярославская обл

«Psychological factors influencing the result of the athlete»

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Work acquaints with psychological technologies in sport. Formation of sports psychology, its essence, reasons of emergence and technique of work of sports psychologists with various age groups are represented. The author points out that an important role is also played by psychodiagnostics in sport – the use of methods of psychology for assessment of mental processes of athletes on which success of sports activity depends.

Социология

Publication date: 03.08.2018
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Nikolay A. Voronov , candidate of biological sciences , senior lecturer
Yaroslavl Higher Military School of Air Defense of the Ministry of Defence of the Russain Federation , Ярославская обл

«Physical culture as element of healthy lifestyle»

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The author of the article points out that presently the physical culture is an integral part of life of any citizen. Some pay it more attention than an average number of hours in day, some give minimum (tending to zero). Undoubtedly, improvement of health directly depends on the hours spent for physical exercises. Health is the first and most important need of the person, it defines his ability to work and provides harmonious development of the personality is said in the work.

Технические науки

Publication date: 28.08.2018
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Aleksandra M. Kunitsyna , head of standardization, certification and quality department
PAO «Dolgoprudnensk research and production unitary enterprise» , Московская обл

«Risk-oriented approach in implementation of ISO/TS 22163»

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The article examines the procedure of risks management and opportunities in the implementation of the requirements of ISO/TS 22163.

Publication date: 24.08.2018
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Lev B. Velgas , inventor-innovator, research expert
, Москва г
Liya L. Iavolinskaia , coordinator
ICPO "Vozrozhdenie" , Москва г

«Five main categories of bodies in the solar system»

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In their concept the authors try to prove that all planets rotate around their axes because of the impact of their satellites. Rotation of the Joint Gravity Force is similar for all planets and for the Sun. The Sun and each Planet can have several satellites. The joint force of gravity of each pair – the satellite of the planet and the planet itself, the satellite of the Sun and the Sun itself, if the Joint Gravitation Force moves due to the motion of the satellite in orbit, rotates the planet or the Sun. However, there are difficulties due to the existing classification. The terminology of some basic bodies in the space of the Universe is very unclear, namely of planets and asteroids. With a clear classification, it is easier to identify the laws for each category. The authors give such definitions for bodies, so that it is easy to fix the basic properties of the body in the category.