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Тема номера

Publication date: 05.12.2018
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Iana M. Sannikova , candidate of historical sciences
FGBUN "Institut gumanitarnykh issledovanii i problem malochislennykh narodov Severa SO RAN" , Саха /Якутия/ Респ

«To the study of adaptation indicators of the traditional northern economy in the modern agricultural system: case of Olenek district (on the example of field studies in Yakutia)»

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The field materials collected in the farms of the Olenek National Evenk District show the use of indicators for the adaptation criteria of traditional agriculture in the modern agricultural system. Actual data on three indicators of the activities of workers and their farms were introduced into scientific circulation: the number of farms and the availability of land and natural resources; the development of farms based on a set of five key indicators of their economic activity; opinions of workers about their traditional lifestyle in the countryside.

Биология

Publication date: 23.11.2018
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Leila M. Murzabekova , candidate of veterinary medicine
Aigul I. Gazizova , doctor of biological sciences
AI "S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University" , Kazakhstan

«Bleeding and histological structure of the rabbits spleen»

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The objective of this study was to study and supplement the available data on the macro-microscopic structure and topography of the rabbit's spleen. In this study, anatomical and histological methods were used. The results of the rabbit spleen study complement and confirm the available data on the topography of the spleen. In the course of the study, it was established that the splenic branches form 4–5 segmental arteries, which further branch into the trabecular arteries. The group of pulpary arteries reaches a diameter of 0.2 mm, surrounded by lymphoid periarterial sheaths and splenic lymphoid nodules.

Культурология и искусствоведение

Publication date: 14.11.2018
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Evgeniia V. Kliapysheva , bachelor
MBU DO PGO "TsRT im. N.E. Bobrovoi" , Свердловская обл

«Quality assessment of the educational process in the format of culturological expertise»

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The article presents the developed methodology for carrying out cultural expertise. The purpose of the expertise is defined as the establishment of the quality of the cultural component in the substantive and technological components of the educational process. The culturological approach as a methodological basis for culturological expertise is considered in three aspects.

Педагогика

Publication date: 29.11.2018
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Julia L. Baranova
Irina V. Mikitiuk , candidate of pedagogic sciences
Institut pedagogiki FGBOU VO "Kaluzhskii gosudarstvennyi universitet im. K.E. Tsiolkovskogo" , Калужская обл

«Distance educational technologies as a means of increasing information and communication competence of teachers of DOO»

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In the context of the information explosion, the emergence of new trends in the life of the country, the teacher of DOO needs to constantly improve, update and deepen his knowledge, improve his skills and engage in self-education. In this case, he will be helped by remote educational technologies, which are a modern means of improving information and communication competence.

Publication date: 27.11.2018
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Nataliia I. Kuznetsova
MBDOU "D/S 167" , Чувашская Республика - Чувашия

«Motivation of employees of preschool educational organization»

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The article reveals effective systems of staff motivation in preschool educational organizations aimed at developing human resource potential, raising work motivation, creating a positive microclimate, developing a corporate culture.

Publication date: 27.11.2018
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Liudmila V. Sedykh
MBDOU Detskii sad 98 "Zagadka''. , Красноярский край
Nadezhda A. Shinkareva , candidate of pedagogic sciences
FSBEI of HE "Irkutsk State University" , Иркутская обл

«Plot-role game as a means of femininity development in girls of the sixth year of life»

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The article deals with the problem of developing the qualities of femininity in girls of the sixth year of life. The urgency of this problem is due to profound changes in society, as there is an intensive confusion of gender ideas about male and female roles, the value of gender is lost. Femininity is a complex formation. In the sixth year of life, children have already formed an idea of ​​their gender, and children are able to characterize it by certain signs. At the same time, it is quite difficult for children of this age to identify meaningful characteristics, to highlight the qualities that characterize children as representatives of a certain gender. The analysis of the possibilities of the plot-role-playing game as a means of developing femininity is presented.

Publication date: 23.11.2018
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Roman I. Nikolaev , candidate of biological sciences
FGBOU VO "Rybinskii gosudarstvennyi aviatsionnyi tekhnicheskii universitet im. P.A. Solov'eva" , Ярославская обл

«Analysis of the level of physical training of student youth in the higher educational institution»

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The article discusses the causes of problem adaptation to the requirements of the educational standard of higher education in physical culture. The analysis of the development of individual physical qualities of physical fitness in the annual cycle of study and during the period of study in higher education is given.

Publication date: 23.11.2018
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Aleksandr V. Burikov , candidate of biological sciences, associate professor , associate professor, professor
Yaroslavl Higher Military School of Air Defense of the Ministry of Defence of the Russain Federation , Ярославская обл

«Development of the method of improving the physical training of military servers when performing the service responsibilities of military-professional activities»

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The paper presents research materials on the introduction of conjugated training of physical abilities based on specially selected exercises in the process of training military aerospace troops. The results of testing the effectiveness of the use of methods of conjugated training of physical abilities of military personnel on the basis of specially selected exercises are given. It is noted that the experimental methodology has contributed to the growth of the effectiveness of increasing the level of physical fitness of the aerospace troops.

Publication date: 22.11.2018
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Igor V. Koznienko
Yaroslavl Higher Military School of Air Defense of the Ministry of Defence of the Russain Federation , Ярославская обл

«Physical preparation of courses as a key chain in preparation for military and professional activities»

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The means and methods of physical culture applied at the higher military school for adaptation of students to the conditions of fulfillment of military-professional activity are shown in the article. It is noted that in terms of the military-professional activities graduates of higher military educational institution should have a high degree of development of physical qualities, which are the basis of psychological preparation of military personnel.

Publication date: 14.11.2018
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Evgeniia V. Kliapysheva , bachelor
MBU DO PGO "TsRT im. N.E. Bobrovoi" , Свердловская обл

«The individual educational route as means of individual educational trajectory realization»

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The given article is devoted to revealing the essence of the concept «individual educational route». The results of the research expand the knowledge of the essence of the concepts «individual educational trajectory», «individual curriculum», «individual educational program». The purpose of an individual educational route is considered from the perspective of a cultural approach.

Publication date: 16.11.2018
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Tatiana Y. Selikhova , master , postgraduate student
FSAEI of HE "Far Eastern Federal University" , Приморский край

«Efficiency evaluation criteria of the model of the process of designing an didactic space for teachers in secondary schools»

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The article deals with the main components of the model of the process of designing the didactic space of the teacher with the help of in-house training of the teaching staff of the school. Criteria and indicators of efficiency of the offered model are defined. The proposed diagnostic tools allow to fix external and internal changes in the professional activity and in the semantic sphere of the teacher, as well as qualitative changes in the students with whom the teacher works. A level approach to assessing the formation of the didactic space of the teacher on the set of indicators of the proposed criteria is proposed.

Publication date: 06.12.2018
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Tatiana V. Elkina
Institut inostrannykh iazykov i literatury FGBOU VO "Udmurtskii gosudarstvennyi universitet" , Удмуртская Респ
Nataliia I. Miliutinskaia , candidate of philological sciences
FSBEI of HE "Udmurt State University" , Удмуртская Респ

«Comparative method for teaching phonology in multicultural philological vocational training»

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The present paper objective is to update the issue of phonological competence development in the framework of multicultural education. On the ground of modern pedagogical studies, the basics of multicultural education are refined on and the content of phonological competence is revealed. The process of acquiring phonological competence is characterized on the basis of the comparative method that includes internal and external subject integration. The paper provides the system of contrastive-phonological activities for mastering phonological competence.

Publication date: 04.12.2018
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Natalia V. Tunegova
Kindergarten №12 , Краснодарский край

«Game health saving technologies usage in pre-school educational institution»

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The problem of protecting and promoting the health of children is studied in this article. It is noted that the use of game health saving technologies implies the formation of a meaningful attitude to health as an important life value for preschoolers, the implementation of a complex of health-saving technologies during the educational process, the creation of psychological and pedagogical conditions, the development of motor sphere and the health of children based on their creative activity.

Сельское хозяйство

Publication date: 23.11.2018
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Aigul I. Gazizova , doctor of biological sciences
Firuza K. Balkeeva , bachelor
Alfiia Z. Nurkenova , bachelor
AI "S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University" , Kazakhstan

«The use of vitamin supplements in the diet of birds «Capital Projects LTD» LLP»

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The scientific article describes the modern management of industrial poultry farming at the poultry farm «Capital Projects LTD» LLP. Data on the processes of feeding and maintenance of broilers is presented. The principles of the use of vitamin supplements to increase the meat productivity of poultry are substantiated.

Социология

Publication date: 29.11.2018
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Natalia D. Fedotova
FGBUN "Institut gumanitarnykh issledovanii i problem malochislennykh narodov Severa SO RAN" , Саха /Якутия/ Респ

«Demographic potential of childhood in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)»

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On the basis of the analysis of the main demographic indicators of the child population of Yakutia, the problem of the demographic potential of the republic is considered in the varticle. The materials of the All-Russian Population Census, statistical materials of the Territorial Body of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Republic Sakha (Yakutia) were used as the basis for the study. The positive and negative features of the dynamics of demographic indicators are highlighted.

Publication date: 10.12.2018
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Zinaida I. Ivanova , candidate of historical sciences
Nina V. Danilina , candidate of engineering sciences
FSBEI of HE "National Research University Moscow State University of Civil Engineering" , Москва г

«The procedure for holding public hearings in international practice»

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The problems of public hearings, their organization and conduct are debatable around the world. This institution of self-government is being improved in accordance with the expansion of citizens' rights in the management of urban processes, the introduction of information technologies in the implementation process. In Russia, the Federal Law №212 dated July 21, 2017 introduced changes to the Urban Development Code of the Russian Federation to improve the effectiveness of this institution in the conditions of informatization and digitalization. The authors of this article conducted a comparative analysis of the forms and procedures of organization, issues discussed in world practice, and concluded that in European countries, the USA, Canada the range of issues discussed at public hearings is wider, information technologies are used more widely, and decisions are mandatory for making. In Russia, the results of public hearings have no legal status. A study of world practices is required to use the positive experience of other countries in ensuring the effectiveness of this institution.

Физика

Publication date: 05.12.2018
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Gennadiy G. Haydarov , candidate of engineering sciences , associate professor
Andrey G. Haydarov , candidate of engineering sciences, associate professor , associate professor
St. Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technological University) , Санкт-Петербург г

«Representation of capillary phenomena from the physical model of unpacking a liquid»

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Based on the physical model of «unpacking» a fluid, published in 1983 to explain the physical nature of surface tension, an explanation of capillary phenomena was proposed. The unified physical nature of the condensation process and the processes in the capillaries expressed in terms of the surface tension of the liquid is proved. To prove the applicability of the «unpacking» model for capillary phenomena, an empirical Borelli-Jurin formula for determining the height of fluid lifting in capillaries was theoretically derived depending on the magnitude of the surface tension. The assumptions under which the formula is obtained are indicated. In addition, the article proposes a new formula for determining the maximum height of liquid lift in the capillaries, depending on the critical temperature of the liquid and the molecular weight of the liquid.

Экономика

Publication date: 04.12.2018
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Elena Y. Marusinina , candidate of economic sciences
FSAEI of HE "Volgograd State University" , Волгоградская обл
Olga B. Zakharova
Institut upravleniia i regional'noi ekonomiki FGAOU VO "Volgogradskii gosudarstvennyi universitet" , Волгоградская обл

«Analysis of progressive material resource management systems for the mining industry in Russia and abroad»

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This article discusses the features of progressive systems of effective management of material resources in Russia and abroad. The theoretical position of inventory management systems is analyzed, the application of these systems by mining companies is considered. Based on a comparative analysis, a conclusion was drawn on the management of material resources as one of the main indicators of the effectiveness of the mining industry.

Publication date: 03.12.2018
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Anna Y. Maretskaya
Institut ekonomicheskikh problem im. G.P. Luzina FGBUN FITs "Kol'skii nauchnyi tsentr RAN" , Мурманская обл

«Perspective directions of agricultural production development in the Arctic region»

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Currently existing macroeconomic and technological risks in agriculture, combined with the complex conditions of production in the Arctic regions, impose special requirements for state regulation of the agricultural sector. The subject of the study is the mechanisms of agricultural policy aimed at the development of agricultural production in the Arctic region. The aim of the work is to identify promising areas of agricultural development in the North, on the example of the Murmansk region. As a result of the study, the author considered the priorities and objectives of agricultural policy in the field of agriculture.

Publication date: 27.11.2018
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Natalia E. Voinova , candidate of geographic sciences
Natalia V. Apukhtina
FSBEI of HE "Kursk State University" , Курская обл

«Studying the needs of social groups as a factor of perfection of management of hotel activities»

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Questions of management of hotel activity based on provisions of modern social policy in Russia are considered in the work. Support of social tourism within realization of social policy of the state can provide to hotel business additional segments of the market. Segments can be such social groups as youth, the elderly, persons with disabilities. Studying the needs of these social groups will help the hotel business to develop a competent management strategy.

Publication date: 23.11.2018
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Egor G. Zakharenko , candidate of economic sciences
AO "Rossiiskaia korporatsiia raketno-kosmicheskogo priborostroeniia i informatsionnykh sistem" , Москва г

«Key factors affecting the drop in labor productivity, as a consequence the production of low-quality products in the enterprise aerospace industry»

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The key factors having an impact on decline in production of work and falling of level of quality of products in the aerospace industry are considered in the article. The analysis of dynamics of development of the aerospace industry is carried out, the statistical data characterizing position of the Russian aviation industry on the world scene are provided. Loudspeakers of the index of labor productivity are analyzed, its influence on quality of products of the industry is estimated. Interrelations are revealed and proved, the tendency to improvement of the situation in the industry is planned.

Publication date: 29.11.2018
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Aigul M. Khusainova
Naberezhnye Chelny Institute (branch) of FSAEI of HE "Kazan (Privolzhskiy) Federal University" , Татарстан Респ

«Global trends in product quality management»

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The article discusses the key points in the global economy associated with the main trends in product quality management. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of modern trends, their role and importance in the management of product quality. The author of the article came to the following conclusions: at present, enterprises are implementing quality management systems based on GOST R ISO 9001–2015, the «Zero Defects» program is used by F. Crosby in America; one of the most important management properties influences, that reflects a lot of good looks and positions, is considered to use the leading provisions of the concept of TQM. The research materials were the articles of such authors as O.N. Kolomyts, A. Topilin, G.N. Zaitsev, A.G. Gudkova, V.V. Prokhorov, Ye.N. Klochko, A.A. Mustafaev, as well as M.Yu. Kabulo-va. and E.I. Rekhviashvili.

Publication date: 23.11.2018
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Valerii I. Tsoi , candidate of economic sciences
ChU "Akademiia sistemnoi analitiki i modelirovaniia" , Kazakhstan

«Task-qualification coordinates of professional activities»

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The article poses the problem of ensuring the balance of supply and demand in the market of intellectual and labor resources using the National Qualifications Framework. The author proposes to apply a systematic functional approach to solve this problem. The typology of functionally related professional tasks is presented in the paper.

Publication date: 27.11.2018
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Evgenij V. Okishev , bachelor , graduate student
Natalia A. Sokolova , candidate of economic sciences , associate professor
FSBEI of HE "Saint Petersburg State University" , Санкт-Петербург г

«Identification of corporate life-cycle based on cash flows»

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One of the modern approaches for identification of corporate life-cycle stages is based on the cash-flows from different types of activities. According to this method, cash-flows from operating, investing and financing activities are different and form a unique combination depending on particular stage of the cycle and therefore, this information allows to identify these stages. The article overviews the above mentioned approach, analyzes practical examples and provides empirical conclusions based on the research of both foreign and domestic scientists-economists.

Publication date: 05.12.2018
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Shovda R. Khalilova , student
Institute of Finance and Economics of FSBEI of HE "Tyumen State University" , Тюменская обл

«The banking sector of the Russian Federation: problems and prospects»

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In modern times, the banking sector is an integral part of the economic system of any state. Banks are called the link between industry, commerce, agriculture and population. On this basis there is a necessity and importance of the banking sector, both for business and for the economy as a whole.