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Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD), which usually develop at the age below 18, are considered as a sustainable antisocial and aggressive types of behavior, stepping beyond the borders of socially accepted standards. Within the recent decades, significant success has been achieved in the diagnosis and long-term predictive assessment of different types of behavioral aberrations, occurring during the childhood and adolescence. Early development of behavioral disorders forms unfavorable predictions and correlates with biological and social risk factors, such as attention deficit, impulse control disorder and unfavorable social environment. Most of the clinical observations confirm the effectiveness of different psychotherapeutic programs in the therapy of ODD/CD. The drug treatment is proposed to be used only in the severe cases, or in the cases when psychotherapeutic methods are not effective.

The article examines the relationship between cultural and artistic cycles, defines the significance of art in the spiritual formation of civilization, and gives a cultural assessment of stylistic models of artistic creativity.

The article highlights the problem of distance learning for children with special educational needs during the period of self-isolation. The article presents the online project Creative Workshop “Skazka”, developed and implemented in children's groups in the period of coronavirus pandemic.

This article deals with the problem of psychological preparation of runners. The author provides new methods of psychological training.

The article is devoted to the analysis of advertising and its impact on consumer behavior and choices. A justification of such processes from a psychological point of view is given. Psychological methods and criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of advertising are also considered. An example of a specific advertising case is presented and analyzed. Several key conditions for effective advertising are identified.

The article presents a study of how a game can change a person's life. At the beginning of the article, some variants of the concepts and meanings of the word “game” which are used in the article are provided. The following are examples of how the influence of the game on a person, their mood, emotional state and psyche in general can be studied. The mechanism that affects the consolidation of a new positive experience and the transformation that occurred in the game, is described. The mechanism that is embedded in our body, in physiology, is based on the production of hormones. It is through evaluating and observing the emotional state of the participants in the game that we can see how the game changes not only the emotional state of the participants, but also strengthens their resilience. Changes their very lives.

The article discusses the main closed-loop life support systems on the example of systems installed on submarines and spacecrafts, as well as systems implemented in insulating breathing apparatus.

In this article, the impossibility of universal gravitation is postulated, and the existence of ‘mutual local gravity’ between two celestial bodies is suggested. It is implied that gravity can only be present between two individual celestial bodies. Furthermore, the concepts of ‘moving mutual local gravity’ and ‘retaining mutual local gravity’ are introduced.

This article can be considered the final proof of Euclid’s 5th postulate. Nevertheless, its main purpose is to show that the difference between Lobachevskian and Euclidean geometry is much more significant than is commonly believed to date.

This article provides a brief analysis of Tobias Smollett’s ‘The Expedition of Humphry Clinker,’ which is considered to be his best novel. Similar episodes and literary portraits had been featured in his previous works, but the epistolary form, used exclusively in this novel, contributed to lively and extremely convincing characters, as well as vivid and picturesque descriptions.

The article examines the insufficiently explored phenomenon in word-formation synthesis – the intra-linguistic affixal lacunae i.e. lexical gaps. The nature of lacunar units is described as a unique type of semantic modifications that display a similar structure, semantics, and characteristics. From the standpoint of derivative codification, the major lacunae groups are identified, analyzed, and mapped out based on their lexicographic properties. The glossary selection criteria for the experimental Lacunae – Modifications Dictionary are determined. Relying on the data from the Russian National Corpus, nearly 5,000 lacunae and sound verb modifications, combined, were researched using a web-scraping algorithm from a special project at Missouri S&T. The results of this study may serve as a foundational platform for this novel dictionary of affixal lexical gaps in the Russian language.

In this article, the problem of declining reader interest among high school students is considered. A way of solving this problem is proposed: increasing high school students' interest in reading by using modern technologies. The research methods used in this paper include theoretical (analysis of scientific, non-fiction and fiction literature, followed by analysis and synthesis of obtained data), as well as empirical (a survey in order to determine the reading activity of students, comparison and analysis of obtained data, systematization and statistical processing of research materials) methods. The author has examined several modern information and communication resources, of which those most suitable for the purpose of this study have been selected: an online survey, a poster, a book trailer and an Internet forum. The results of this study demonstrated a positive dynamic in 10th grade students' reader interest, thus confirming the hypothesis.

The primary goal of this paper is to study of the features of the linguistic representation of nature-related vocabulary in Anna Akhmatova’s lyric poems. The principles of compiling a frequency list of plant names are described, a classification of floristic vocabulary is given, and the lexical and semantic subgroup ‘trees’ is analyzed in detail. The specific features of the poet’s individual vision of floristic vocabulary are revealed, taking into account the author’s imagery explicating plant nominations in the literary text.

This article considers social reporting as a new phenomenon for Russian companies. The relevance of the topic is determined by the growing interest in environmental and social activities of companies from stakeholders and at the level of government initiatives. Russian business representatives are aware of the importance of presenting non-financial information, but only some of them publish social reporting now. This is due to a lack of understanding of the methodology, the complexity of the quality criteria for the report, and the laborious process of forming. Therefore, questions of existing standards and techniques, as well as the assessment of the report’s impact on the investment attractiveness of the company are particularly important. In this research paper, the trends in the influence of information on potential investors are identified. The authors propose a reporting methodology based on GRI for companies planning to switch to non-financial reporting.

The article discusses modern HR technologies in the labor market, especially in the hotel sector, as well as innovative approaches to working with students and the work of talent management technologies.

Fitness centers are currently successfully implementing the population's request for preventive care. The aim of the study is to analyze the resources of a fitness center from the point of view of competitive stability in the health services industry. For this purpose, a structured expert interview (n=38) has been used. The concept of D. Barney was used to assess the resource state. The results and conclusions demonstrate that almost all resources are interchangeable, with the exception of human resources (the organization has a large number of employees who have been working in the company for a long time) and customer databases. The state of human resources is the most complex in the fitness industry as they are both unique, rare and valuable according to Barney's classification.

This article discusses the materials and requirements required to register individual entrepreneurs in China and Russia. Based on a study of registered individual entrepreneurs, the requirements for registering individual entrepreneurs in China and Russia are compared, and the similarities and differences in registered individual entrepreneurs between China and Russia are analyzed.

In this article, the conditions and features of providing federal and regional government services and municipal, market services are discussed, and the efforts of volunteer fire brigades, as well as companies and citizens, are highlighted. As a result of their interaction, a system of interconnected complementary services is established.