List of publications on a keyword: «ions»

The article considers social skills based on the polymodal approach as a means and result of the interaction of a person with social reality. The diagnostic method SUM-60 (Social skills of a personality – 60) and the results of its testing among young people are presented. The method includes a complex of social and socio-psychological skills focused on adaptive and positive behavior in the social world. The social skills analysis algorithm is proposed; their relationships with communicative and personal characteristics, value orientations, self-esteem and self-efficacy are shown.

The article discusses theoretical and methodological approaches to the analysis of the reasons for the inclusion of adolescents and young people in informal subcultural associations. Methods of counteracting the influence of destructive subcultures on the representatives of the younger generation, risk factors for the formation of their deviant behavior are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the study of the specifics and typology of modern subcultures. Attention is focused on the domestic and foreign experience of preventive work, including alternative types of productive socially significant activities that contribute to the identification, socialization and inculturation of young people.

In order to avoid any political upheavals, it is necessary to create channels, in other words, elevators, thanks to which the transit of generations in different spheres of public and political life will take place at a slow pace, young people should become an active subject of political relations between the state and society.

The article analyzes and summarizes the principles of architectural bionics applied to various construction and technical structures. The analysis was carried out in the course of studying the scientific literature on the topic “Bionics. Architectural structures». The purpose of this work is to study the principles of architectural bionics, to study the possibility and effectiveness of their application for solving engineering and technical problems. The main task of the work was to study the directions and principles of development of architectural bionics, to assess the effectiveness of their application for solving technical problems, to find the correspondence of biological systems to construction and technical structures and facilities, to analyze known architectural structures from the point of view of architectural bionics.

A caesarean section (CS / SC), also known as a “caesarean section” (C-section; SC), is a surgical procedure in which the birth of a fetus occurs surgically. This procedure is usually used when a normal (vaginal) birth would endanger the life or health of a pregnant woman or a child. According to international medical institutions and WHO the optimal caesarean section rate is between 10% and 15%. The world health organization (WHO) recommends that a caesarean section is performed only on the basis of a valid medical reason. Practice shows that they evaluate cases when a caesarean section is also performed at will (by a pregnant woman) without any medical indications for this. The purpose of this study is to study the attitude of pregnant women to the method of delivery and concious choice in our country. Material and methods: the database of NSI (National statistical Institute) and NHI (National health insurance) was studied, as well as the opinions of 120 pregnant women and 345 women who gave birth. For the needs of the study, a documentary method, a statistical (survey) method, and contextual analysis were used. The study was conducted in August 2019 – May 2020 in the city of Varna.

Public authorities, providing control and supervision over environment, and scientific and educational institutions of ecological aspect as the subjects of cooperation with investigator during the investigation of environmental crimes are examined in the present article. The variants of their support in such investigations are considered.

The inclusion of integrated lessons with elements of improvisation in the learning process is an innovation in modern pedagogical practice. The article discusses the option of conducting an integrated lesson "Visual activity - choreography", which consists of two parts and is conducted by two teachers.

Formation of ecological culture, which is understood as a combination of environmental consciousness, environmental feelings and environmental activities.

The article analyzes the risks that arise in the work environment of a medical organization. The author describes in detail the risk management program required by the health organization for the successful work of the working staff. The need to improve working conditions in medical organizations is emphasized.

The article is devoted to the formation of foreign language regional competence in nomadic conditions. To effectively form this competence, teachers need to choose appropriate tools for teaching in nomadic conditions. Active and interactive learning technologies can serve as such a tool.

This article focuses on the equality of the estimated late losses resulting from the application of the chain ladder model to the estimates obtained on the basis of the incremental development triangle by cross-parameterizing the rated increments of losses with Poisson distributions using the generalized linear model. In this article, the formulas of the chain ladder model are derived by solving the problem of cross parameterization of rated increments of losses. Smaller accounting groups than the risk, along which the development triangle is formed, make conclusions about the possible bases for the sharing of reserves. This issue may be relevant for the further calculation of actuarial premiums.

The article presents a study of how a game can change a person's life. At the beginning of the article, some variants of the concepts and meanings of the word “game” which are used in the article are provided. The following are examples of how the influence of the game on a person, their mood, emotional state and psyche in general can be studied. The mechanism that affects the consolidation of a new positive experience and the transformation that occurred in the game, is described. The mechanism that is embedded in our body, in physiology, is based on the production of hormones. It is through evaluating and observing the emotional state of the participants in the game that we can see how the game changes not only the emotional state of the participants, but also strengthens their resilience. Changes their very lives.

The article examines the insufficiently explored phenomenon in word-formation synthesis – the intra-linguistic affixal lacunae i.e. lexical gaps. The nature of lacunar units is described as a unique type of semantic modifications that display a similar structure, semantics, and characteristics. From the standpoint of derivative codification, the major lacunae groups are identified, analyzed, and mapped out based on their lexicographic properties. The glossary selection criteria for the experimental Lacunae – Modifications Dictionary are determined. Relying on the data from the Russian National Corpus, nearly 5,000 lacunae and sound verb modifications, combined, were researched using a web-scraping algorithm from a special project at Missouri S&T. The results of this study may serve as a foundational platform for this novel dictionary of affixal lexical gaps in the Russian language.

In this article, the conditions and features of providing federal and regional government services and municipal, market services are discussed, and the efforts of volunteer fire brigades, as well as companies and citizens, are highlighted. As a result of their interaction, a system of interconnected complementary services is established.

This paper analyzes current state of information technology in airline industry and demonstrates future tendencies of IT used by airlines.

With the rapid development of telecommunication systems, as well as the emergence of new technologies for broadband access, a need for modernization of automatic telephone exchanges arose. To date, almost every major telecom operator is faced with the need to update their equipment. In this regard, a number of tasks arise, such as selection of a new platform, as well as new equipment, without which it is not possible to eliminate old systems. The article considers the convergence and modernization of automatic telephone exchanges based on the MSAN platform.

The article analyses the final lines of V. Soloviev’s work “The General Sense of Art,” correlating them with the art tendencies of the modern civilization. The author addresses Soloviev’s idea about the transforming role of art in relation to the reality, the real life. It is stated that, in the modern era, within the commercial mass culture domination, the entertaining function of art comes to the forefront. At the same time, an opposing tendency can be observed: a movement towards the all-encompassing unity, understanding of the universal, the priority of common values (the ideas of ecological ethics, common religion, non-violence). The author indicates that the dialectic negation of the negation law is manifested in the history of art, in the realization of its varied functions.

The difficulties of conquering the market for educational services and the need to attract customers in the field of adult education makes it necessary to think through methods of promoting information using websites. The content and navigation of school websites, their popularity, importance, novelty become, in the modern world, one of the main topics in the field of education. In this article, the features of developing a website for further vocational training educational centres have been considered.

The article discusses the basic terms and concepts associated with hotel services and their economic indicators. The article also deals with the problem of inefficient sales of additional services by hotel enterprises due to mismatch with consumer demand. For this problem, the author has proposed a solution, which has been tested in hotels of St. Petersburg.

The article is devoted to the role of modern innovative technologies of teaching a foreign language, which are an integral element of its process. The potential of using such technologies in the field of learning a foreign language is large, but the opportunities inherent in it are not sufficiently studied. The priority direction of language teaching is the development ofmethods using innovative technologies that keep up with the times. The purpose of this article is to study the role of innovative technologies in the process of teaching a foreign language. To obtain the results of this study, methods of analysis, synthesis and deduction were used. As a result of the study, the authors came to the conclusion that innovative technologies underlie the convergence of educational activities, the development of knowledge, skills, which in turn make it possible to apply a personality-differentiated approach in teaching a foreign language.

The relevance of the study is explained by the high demand for advertising and public relations specialists in the Russian labor market. The article was prepared using the following methods: analysis of the labor market for the demand for specialists in advertising and public relations, pedagogical observation and generalization of the experience of training specialists in advertising and public relations in universities. The necessity of modernizing the professional training of specialists in advertising and public relations and the formation of the legal competence of specialists in advertising and public relations based on the results of the study is emphasized.

This article reveals the methodological foundations of the formation of speech culture of primary school children

Directions of patenting the developments of scientists of Petrozavodsk State University in 2020 are shown. It is noted that the predominant part of patents is related to the areas of scientific research of patent authors.

The article reveals the education of the younger generation in modern society. Many values the child acquires in the family. In theory, value orientations are associated with particular decisions and behaviors that are relevant to them, therefore, research on adolescent value systems and social competence can help to better understand the motives behind their social behavior. Quite a few studies were done that confirmed the importance of the list of exploratory values, as the results are difficult to compare when different researchers study different values. Whether the value orientations are relevant to the actual behavior of the person remains an important question, because it is one of the most important components of the motivational sphere of social action, which determines the proper social adaptation of adolescents in society.

It is hypothesized that for the formation of knowledge bases about specific sectors of the economy, scientific publications and research by scientists can be used. The formation of the knowledge base is carried out on the example of the timber industry of Russia.